There are various different types of instant coffee, each offering unique styles, flavours, textures, and types of production. Here's a breakdown of the main types:
1. Spray-Dried Instant Coffee
This method involves spraying liquid coffee into a hot chamber, where the droplets dry mid-air into a very fine powder.
- Taste: Milder, with a slightly burnt or bitter edge.
- Texture: Fine powder.
- Cost: Usually the most affordable option.
2. Freeze-Dried Instant Coffee
In this method, the liquid coffee is first frozen, then dried in a vacuum, which preserves its aroma and flavour. This results in chunky, granulated crystals.
- Taste: Much richer and stronger than spray-dried.
- Texture: Granulated crystals.
- Cost: More expensive due to a higher quality.
- Example: Presto uses freeze-dried coffee to deliver a premium taste (independent review available here!)
3. Agglomerated Instant Coffee
This type is made by steaming spray-dried coffee powder to make the particles stick together into larger, uniform granules.
- Taste: Mid-range - better than spray-dried, not as rich as freeze-dried.
- Texture: Granules that dissolve easily.
- Cost: Moderately priced.
4. Micro-ground Coffee (Hybrid Instant Coffee)
Here, finely ground roasted coffee beans are blended with instant coffee.
- Taste: Very close to freshly brewed coffee. (If you want something even tastier, try our house espresso coffee beans)
- Texture: Powder with micro-ground bits.
- Cost: Premium.
- Example: Common in high-end options like Starbucks VIA.
5. Instant Coffee Mixes
These come as convenient pre-mixed sachets, typically in the following forms:
- 3-in-1: Coffee, creamer, and sugar
- 2-in-1: Coffee and sugar
- Taste: Often sweetened or flavoured (mocha, hazelnut, vanilla, etc.)
- Use: Just add hot water - great for on-the-go convenience.
Overall, there are lots of different types of instant coffee - each suited to different tastes, budgets, and occasions. Which one’s your favourite?